Inside Tips For Oral History Recording

STORYTELLING | by SHERRY STRIPLING

SUMMER VISITS WITH BELOVED FRIENDS AND FAMILY are a great time to add to your oral-history collection. But don’t let good weather tempt you outside to record.

Chirping birds that charm you now will annoy you as you listen to the recording. Most recorders favor every decibel of airplanes, trucks and slamming doors over the details of golden memories.

National Public Radio’s StoryCorps has helped more than 50,000 people share stories since 2003. Among the recording tips the Corps offers:

Recording equipment

  • Go simple with a cell phone, a tape recorder, video camera or computer.
  • Go upscale with recommended digital recorders: Marantz PMD661 or the more portable Edirol R-09 (which I’ve used for years and recommend).

Choose a quiet location

  • Pick a carpeted room over areas with reflective surfaces or noisy appliances.
  • Shut off or remove anything that could make noise, including clocks and radios.

Test your equipment

  • Wear headphones so you can hear what the recorder hears.
  • Ask sample questions, test how the answers sound, then push record and begin for real.

Use a microphone

  • Hold the microphone about 7 inches from your subject’s mouth.
  • Use a light touch to avoid “mic-handling” sounds.

You’ll find these tips and much more in StoryCorps’ free, downloadable Do-It-Yourself kit, including interview tips and a good question generator. Don’t forget Lifestyle Insights’ earlier look at the art of the follow-up question.

Happy visiting!

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